Tagetes tenuifolia is an annual herb sometimes reaching as much as 50 cm 20 inches tall. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Media in category felicia filifolia the following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total. Environmental traditional knowledge in a natural protected. The plant has a strong aroma similar to that of anise or. They are native to the area stretching from the southwestern united states into mexico and south throughout south america.
The genus tagetes is native to the new world and the species t. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Because of the green leaves, tillandsia filifolia doesnt need as much light as some of the others but it does like it bright. Effect of nematode control when growing marigolds tagetes erecta, chile.
Pdf biological activity of tagetes filifolia asteraceae. Thirty five compounds were revealed in the essential oil of the leaves and flowers of six tagetes species viz. The plant list includes a further 4 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus tagetes. Marigold produces a substance called alphaterthienyl, which can aid in the reduction of rootknot nematodes and other disease promoting organisms, such as fungi, bacteria, insects, and some viruses hethelyi et al. Tagetes tenuifolia article about tagetes tenuifolia by. Tillandsia filifolia, filihfoeleea which means thread leaf, has bright green leaves and a purple inflorescence. Mexican species of tagetes is indeed made use of in some. Composition of the essential oil of tagetes filifolia lag article pdf available in flavour and fragrance journal 3. Tagetes anisata lillo tagetes anisata lillo ex zelada tagetes congesta hook. They have pinnate green leaves, and white, golden, orange, yellow, to an almost red floral. Composition of the essential oil of tagetes filifolia lag. The phytochemical composition of the extracts of different tagetes species. They can also be effective deterrents against ground ivy, ground elder, couch grass, bindweed and other starchy. People of the native range of the species use it as a food flavoring, a tea, and a diuretic.
The plant produces many small bright yellow flower heads in a flattopped array, each head with 5 ray florets and 79 disc florets. Commercial xanthophyll preparations tagetes extract were again considered at the 55th jecfa and tentative specifications were published in. Images 12 synonyms 79 references 39 subordinate taxa. Florida colors nursery is a fulltime plumeria nursery growing and selling just plumeria. Tagetes erecta, tagetes filifolia, tagetes lucida, tagetes minuta, tagetes patula, tagetes tenuifolia, asteraceae, morphophenological characteristics, essential oil. It blossoms forth with small, different looking, blue flowers. How to grow marigolds and other tagetes plants in your garden. The aim of the present study was to assess the distance between plants pd. It has a strong aroma similar to that of anise or liquorice. Other uses used in perfumery and as flavour in beverages and food industry. Tagetes is a genus of 51 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the daisy family asteraceae or compositae. Cat quim org fac cien exact univ nacion cordoba cordoba 5000 argentina. Tagetes help us in the battle against natural pests and weeds.
It is widespread across much of latin america from northern mexico to argentina. Antifungal properties of the leaf oils of tagetes minuta l. Its flowers are insignificant, and occur under short day times of year. Plug production 102011019 seed forms raw and slickcoated seed count 1,100 sdsgr 30,800 sdsoz varies by lot. Tagetes erecta or other species are mentioned in most discussions of medicinal plants of the maya belize, guatemala, etc as well as medicinal plants of nonmaya groups throughout mexico. Characterization and yield evaluation of essential oils from. Small bundles of tagetes lucida, like those mentioned by rose. The fungitoxic constituents were isolated in the form of essential oils and were. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 6a59085ef2084f429a11720986d4def4 with original publication details.
Marigold dropshot foliage has excellent sweet licorice or anise flavor, making it great for use as flavoring or herb. Such properties of tagetes are due to the presence of secondary metabolites such as alcohols, ethers, esters, aldehydes, ketones, flavonoids. The genus tagetes is a possible source of essential oils for the biorational control of pests and diseases in mexico. Please note that plants sent are not normally as large as the one in the photo. Tagetes erecta is a annual growing to 1 m 3ft 3in by 0. Has a fantastic flavour, super sweet just like liquorice allsorts. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Cultivars of tagetes erecta are widely grown in gardens and, commercially, for cut flowers. The seeds of marigolds tagetes should be sown outdoors a couple of weeks before the last frost of spring, marigold seeds should be lightly covered once sown.
Leaves stalked, opposite, light green, 715 cm long, pinnately dissected into 46 pairs of pinnae. Tagetes filifolia is a new world species of marigolds in the sunflower family. When planting marigolds they should ideally be grown in a sunny area of the garden that receives shade in the afternoon. Marigold botanically identifies as tagetes compositae genus is an ethnobotanically known drug, used from ancient times in the indian system of medicine for the treatment of rheumatism, cold, bronchitis, eye diseases, ulcers etc. Compact and bushy, this annual plant will reward you with seasonlong blooms, from early summer until frost, that will command attention in any landscape. Tagetes filifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Melon orange silverwave extremely sweet, orange flesh and unique rind. The three best are tagetes lucida, tagetes patula, and tagetes tenuifolia. Irish lace is an erect, annual plant, usually much branched, growing 8 50cm tall. Tagetes erecta, tagetes lucida and other tagetes species. Tagetes tenuifolia lemon marigold, striped mexican. Tagetes dropshot in an interesting, fun new herb with a sweet aniselicorice flavor that makes it a desirable addition to any herb garden.
These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about irish lace tagetes filifolia supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Tagetes filifolia is a branching annual herb up to 50 cm 20 inches tall. Biological activity of tagetes filifolia asteraceae on trialeurodes vaporariorum hemiptera. Strother annuals, perennials, subshrubs, or shrubs perennials, mostly 1080200 cm. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Tagetes erecta african marigold, aztec marigold, big. This prototype edition of the daily federal register on federalregister.
Lists the full latin name of the species recorded in this study, it also include a key for each taxon, common name spanish and english, edible parts, gastronomic classification and approximate distribution. The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Asteraceae from cusco department, peru, was obtained by. For over 35 the years florida colors has produced many extraordinary plumeria grown from seed. Pinnate leaves with toothed, lanceshaped leaflets are aromatic. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. Florida colors offers an extensive selection of over 400 exotic plumeria cultivars from all over the world. None known plant information taken from the plants for a future. Fungistasis of essential oil extracted from a tagetes lucida. Tagetes filifolia name synonyms diglossus variabilis cass. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pdf the essential oil from the aerial parts of tagetes filifolia lag.
Tagetes is a genus of annual or perennial, mostly herbaceous plants in the sunflower family. Tagetes erecta aztec marigold tagetes lemmonii lemmons marigold. Overall, considerable evidence exists that the species have relevant pharmacological effects and in a few cases clinical evidence is available. Tagetes tenuifolia or signet marigold is a showy, singleflowered marigold featuring small but extremely abundant richly colored blossoms which generously cover the finely divided lacy foliage. Download acrobat pdf file 358kb supplementary material 1.
The plants database includes the following 8 species of tagetes. An tagetes in nahilalakip ha familia nga asteraceae ilarom nga taxa. Distributions 151 chromosome counts 1 ethnobotany 10 group. It is also useful as a beautiful accent plant for containers and gardens, with its finely divided fernlike foliage. Anacridium moestum, volwassene op felicia filifolia, spitskop, a. Although books often call this annual signet marigold or t. All marigolds are edible, but only some taste good. Tagetes patula, commonly called french marigold, is a compact annual that typically grow 612 tall and feature single, semidouble, double or crested flowers 12 diameter in shades of yellow, orange, red and bicolor. The plant list includes 151 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus tagetes. Our mission has always been to provide the best customer satisfaction and the best selection of quality. Botanical description strongly scented annual herb with stiff erect stems up to 2 m tall. Nerine filifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Federal register tolerance crop grouping program v. It can be grown everywhere as an annual, just start them indoors, or.
Pdf composition of the essential oil of tagetes filifolia lag. Tetraploid plants 2n 48 with smaller involucres and wholly or partially redbrown corollas included here in t. It is daintier than french and african marigolds, the plants forming spreading. Seeds cell 23 vermiculite cover normal cover stage 1 germination media ph 5. Tagetes are a group of really stunning plants, some with wonderfully fragrant foliage, that are easy to grow, last all summer and have been proved to reduce all them root eating nematodes, plus a few greedy beetles. Marigold botanically identifies as tagetes compositae genus is an ethnobotanically known drug, used from ancient times. It was described as a genus by carl linnaeus in 1753 the genus is native of south of mexico, but some species have become naturalized around the world. Each document posted on the site includes a link to the corresponding official pdf file on govinfo.
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